차다 meaning - chada meaning

Korean[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [t͡ɕʰa̠da̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [차다]

RomanizationsRevised Romanization?Revised Romanization (translit.)?McCune–Reischauer?Yale Romanization?

chada

chada

ch'ada

chata

Etymology 1[edit]

First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean ᄎᆞ〮다〮 (Yale: chó-tá).

Verb[edit]

Korean verb set Base Causative

차다 (chada)

채우다 (chae'uda)

차다 • (chada) (infinitive 차, sequential 차니) (intransitive)

1. to be full, to fill, to brim (with), to become filled

   그 상점은 휴일 판매를 위한 장난감들로 가득 찼다.

   Geu sangjeom-eun hyuil panmae-reul wihan jangnan'gam-deul-lo gadeuk chatda.The store was filled with toys for holiday sale.

2. to reach a limit

Conjugation[edit]

Selected forms of the verb 차다 (chada): vowel-stem, regular

Sentence-final formsFormal non-polite
(해라체) Informal non-polite
(해체) Informal polite
(해요체) Formal polite
(하십시오체) Indicative Non-past Past Interrogative Non-past Past Hortative Imperative Assertive Connective formsCause/Reason Contrast Conjunction Condition Motive Noun and determiner formsVerbal nouns Past-tense verbal nouns Determiners Past Present Future

찬다 chanda	차 cha	차요 chayo	찹니다 chamnida
찼다 chatda	찼어 chasseo	찼어요 chasseoyo	찼습니다 chatseumnida
차느냐 chaneunya	차 cha	차요 chayo	찹니까 chamnikka
찼느냐 channeunya	찼어 chasseo	찼어요 chasseoyo	찼습니까 chatseumnikka
차자 chaja	차 cha	차요 chayo	찹시다 chapsida
차라 chara	차 cha	차요 chayo	찹시오 chapsio
차겠다 chagetda	차겠어 chagesseo	차겠어요 chagesseoyo	차겠습니다 chagetseumnida
차 cha	차서 chaseo	차니 chani	차니까 chanikka
차지만 chajiman	차는데 chaneunde	차더니 chadeoni
차고 chago
차면 chamyeon	차야 chaya
차려고 charyeogo
참 cham	차기 chagi
찼음 chasseum	찼기 chatgi
찬 chan
차는 chaneun
찰 chal

Sentence-final forms with honorificFormal non-polite
(해라체) Informal non-polite
(해체) Informal polite
(해요체) Formal polite
(하십시오체) Indicative Non-past Past Interrogative Non-past Past Imperative Assertive Connective forms with honorificCause/Reason Contrast Conjunction Condition Motive Noun and determiner forms with honorificVerbal nouns Past-tense verbal nouns Determiners Past Present Future

차신다 chasinda	차셔 chasyeo	차세요, 차셔요 chaseyo, chasyeoyo	차십니다 chasimnida
차셨다 chasyeotda	차셨어 chasyeosseo	차셨어요 chasyeosseoyo	차셨습니다 chasyeotseumnida
차시느냐 chasineunya	차셔 chasyeo	차세요, 차셔요 chaseyo, chasyeoyo	차십니까 chasimnikka
차셨느냐 chasyeonneunya	차셨어 chasyeosseo	차셨어요 chasyeosseoyo	차셨습니까 chasyeotseumnikka
차시라 chasira	차셔 chasyeo	차세요 chaseyo	차십시오 chasipsio
차시겠다 chasigetda	차시겠어 chasigesseo	차시겠어요 chasigesseoyo	차시겠습니다 chasigetseumnida
차셔 chasyeo	차셔서 chasyeoseo	차시니 chasini	차시니까 chasinikka
차시지만 chasijiman	차시는데 chasineunde	차시더니 chasideoni
차시고 chasigo
차시면 chasimyeon	차셔야 chasyeoya
차시려고 chasiryeogo
차심 chasim	차시기 chasigi
차셨음 chasyeosseum	차셨기 chasyeotgi
차신 chasin
차시는 chasineun
차실 chasil

Derived terms[edit]

• 길차다 (gilchada)

Etymology 2[edit]

First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean ᄎᆞ〮다〮 (Yale: chó-tá).

Adjective[edit]

차다 • (chada) (infinitive 차, sequential 차니)

1. to be cold to the touch

Conjugation[edit]

Selected forms of the adjective 차다 (chada): vowel-stem, regular

Sentence-final formsFormal non-polite
(해라체) Informal non-polite
(해체) Informal polite
(해요체) Formal polite
(하십시오체) Indicative Non-past Past Interrogative Non-past Past Assertive Connective formsCause/Reason Contrast Conjunction Condition Noun and determiner formsVerbal nouns Past-tense verbal nouns Determiners Present Future

차다 chada	차 cha	차요 chayo	찹니다 chamnida
찼다 chatda	찼어 chasseo	찼어요 chasseoyo	찼습니다 chatseumnida
차냐 chanya	차 cha	차요 chayo	찹니까 chamnikka
찼냐 channya	찼어 chasseo	찼어요 chasseoyo	찼습니까 chatseumnikka
차겠다 chagetda	차겠어 chagesseo	차겠어요 chagesseoyo	차겠습니다 chagetseumnida
차 cha	차서 chaseo	차니 chani	차니까 chanikka
차지만 chajiman	찬데 chande	차더니 chadeoni
차고 chago
차면 chamyeon	차야 chaya
참 cham	차기 chagi
찼음 chasseum	찼기 chatgi
	찬 chan
	찰 chal

Sentence-final forms with honorificPlain (해라체) Informal (해체) Polite (해요체) Formal (하십시오체) Indicative Non-past Past Interrogative Non-past Past Assertive Connective forms with honorificCause/Reason Contrast Conjunction Condition Noun and determiner forms with honorificVerbal nouns Past-tense verbal nouns Determiners Present Future

차시다 chasida	차셔 chasyeo	차세요, 차셔요 chaseyo, chasyeoyo	차십니다 chasimnida
차셨다 chasyeotda	차셨어 chasyeosseo	차셨어요 chasyeosseoyo	차셨습니다 chasyeotseumnida
차시냐 chasinya	차셔 chasyeo	차세요, 차셔요 chaseyo, chasyeoyo	차십니까 chasimnikka
차셨냐 chasyeonnya	차셨어 chasyeosseo	차셨어요 chasyeosseoyo	차셨습니까 chasyeotseumnikka
차시겠다 chasigetda	차시겠어 chasigesseo	차시겠어요 chasigesseoyo	차시겠습니다 chasigetseumnida
차셔 chasyeo	차셔서 chasyeoseo	차시니 chasini	차시니까 chasinikka
차시지만 chasijiman	차신데 chasinde	차시더니 chasideoni
차시고 chasigo
차시면 chasimyeon	차셔야 chasyeoya
차심 chasim	차시기 chasigi
차셨음 chasyeosseum	차셨기 chasyeotgi
	차신 chasin
	차실 chasil

See also[edit]

• 춥다 (chupda)

Etymology 3[edit]

First attested in the Bullyu dugongbu si eonhae (分類杜工部詩諺解 / 분류두공부시언해), 1481, as Middle Korean ᄎᆞ〮다〮 (Yale: chó-tá).

Verb[edit]

Korean verb set Base Passive

차다 (chada)

차이다 (chaida)

차다 • (chada) (infinitive 차, sequential 차니) (transitive)

1. to kick
2. (colloquial) to dump someone, to end a romantic relationship; to reject a confession of love

Conjugation[edit]

Selected forms of the verb 차다 (chada): vowel-stem, regular

Sentence-final formsFormal non-polite
(해라체) Informal non-polite
(해체) Informal polite
(해요체) Formal polite
(하십시오체) Indicative Non-past Past Interrogative Non-past Past Hortative Imperative Assertive Connective formsCause/Reason Contrast Conjunction Condition Motive Noun and determiner formsVerbal nouns Past-tense verbal nouns Determiners Past Present Future

찬다 chanda	차 cha	차요 chayo	찹니다 chamnida
찼다 chatda	찼어 chasseo	찼어요 chasseoyo	찼습니다 chatseumnida
차느냐 chaneunya	차 cha	차요 chayo	찹니까 chamnikka
찼느냐 channeunya	찼어 chasseo	찼어요 chasseoyo	찼습니까 chatseumnikka
차자 chaja	차 cha	차요 chayo	찹시다 chapsida
차라 chara	차 cha	차요 chayo	찹시오 chapsio
차겠다 chagetda	차겠어 chagesseo	차겠어요 chagesseoyo	차겠습니다 chagetseumnida
차 cha	차서 chaseo	차니 chani	차니까 chanikka
차지만 chajiman	차는데 chaneunde	차더니 chadeoni
차고 chago
차면 chamyeon	차야 chaya
차려고 charyeogo
참 cham	차기 chagi
찼음 chasseum	찼기 chatgi
찬 chan
차는 chaneun
찰 chal

Sentence-final forms with honorificFormal non-polite
(해라체) Informal non-polite
(해체) Informal polite
(해요체) Formal polite
(하십시오체) Indicative Non-past Past Interrogative Non-past Past Imperative Assertive Connective forms with honorificCause/Reason Contrast Conjunction Condition Motive Noun and determiner forms with honorificVerbal nouns Past-tense verbal nouns Determiners Past Present Future

차신다 chasinda	차셔 chasyeo	차세요, 차셔요 chaseyo, chasyeoyo	차십니다 chasimnida
차셨다 chasyeotda	차셨어 chasyeosseo	차셨어요 chasyeosseoyo	차셨습니다 chasyeotseumnida
차시느냐 chasineunya	차셔 chasyeo	차세요, 차셔요 chaseyo, chasyeoyo	차십니까 chasimnikka
차셨느냐 chasyeonneunya	차셨어 chasyeosseo	차셨어요 chasyeosseoyo	차셨습니까 chasyeotseumnikka
차시라 chasira	차셔 chasyeo	차세요 chaseyo	차십시오 chasipsio
차시겠다 chasigetda	차시겠어 chasigesseo	차시겠어요 chasigesseoyo	차시겠습니다 chasigetseumnida
차셔 chasyeo	차셔서 chasyeoseo	차시니 chasini	차시니까 chasinikka
차시지만 chasijiman	차시는데 chasineunde	차시더니 chasideoni
차시고 chasigo
차시면 chasimyeon	차셔야 chasyeoya
차시려고 chasiryeogo
차심 chasim	차시기 chasigi
차셨음 chasyeosseum	차셨기 chasyeotgi
차신 chasin
차시는 chasineun
차실 chasil

Etymology 4[edit]

First attested in the Yongbi eocheonga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄎᆞ〮다〮 (Yale: chó-tá).

Verb[edit]

Korean verb set Base Causative

차다 (chada)

채우다 (chae'uda)

차다 • (chada) (infinitive 차, sequential 차니) (transitive)

1. to put on, to wear, to don, to hang on one's body
2. to be handcuffed, to be shackled, to be fettered

   수갑을 찬 범죄자 ― sugab-eul chan beomjoeja ― A handcuffed criminal

Conjugation[edit]

Selected forms of the verb 차다 (chada): vowel-stem, regular

Sentence-final formsFormal non-polite
(해라체) Informal non-polite
(해체) Informal polite
(해요체) Formal polite
(하십시오체) Indicative Non-past Past Interrogative Non-past Past Hortative Imperative Assertive Connective formsCause/Reason Contrast Conjunction Condition Motive Noun and determiner formsVerbal nouns Past-tense verbal nouns Determiners Past Present Future

찬다 chanda	차 cha	차요 chayo	찹니다 chamnida
찼다 chatda	찼어 chasseo	찼어요 chasseoyo	찼습니다 chatseumnida
차느냐 chaneunya	차 cha	차요 chayo	찹니까 chamnikka
찼느냐 channeunya	찼어 chasseo	찼어요 chasseoyo	찼습니까 chatseumnikka
차자 chaja	차 cha	차요 chayo	찹시다 chapsida
차라 chara	차 cha	차요 chayo	찹시오 chapsio
차겠다 chagetda	차겠어 chagesseo	차겠어요 chagesseoyo	차겠습니다 chagetseumnida
차 cha	차서 chaseo	차니 chani	차니까 chanikka
차지만 chajiman	차는데 chaneunde	차더니 chadeoni
차고 chago
차면 chamyeon	차야 chaya
차려고 charyeogo
참 cham	차기 chagi
찼음 chasseum	찼기 chatgi
찬 chan
차는 chaneun
찰 chal

Sentence-final forms with honorificFormal non-polite
(해라체) Informal non-polite
(해체) Informal polite
(해요체) Formal polite
(하십시오체) Indicative Non-past Past Interrogative Non-past Past Imperative Assertive Connective forms with honorificCause/Reason Contrast Conjunction Condition Motive Noun and determiner forms with honorificVerbal nouns Past-tense verbal nouns Determiners Past Present Future

차신다 chasinda	차셔 chasyeo	차세요, 차셔요 chaseyo, chasyeoyo	차십니다 chasimnida
차셨다 chasyeotda	차셨어 chasyeosseo	차셨어요 chasyeosseoyo	차셨습니다 chasyeotseumnida
차시느냐 chasineunya	차셔 chasyeo	차세요, 차셔요 chaseyo, chasyeoyo	차십니까 chasimnikka
차셨느냐 chasyeonneunya	차셨어 chasyeosseo	차셨어요 chasyeosseoyo	차셨습니까 chasyeotseumnikka
차시라 chasira	차셔 chasyeo	차세요 chaseyo	차십시오 chasipsio
차시겠다 chasigetda	차시겠어 chasigesseo	차시겠어요 chasigesseoyo	차시겠습니다 chasigetseumnida
차셔 chasyeo	차셔서 chasyeoseo	차시니 chasini	차시니까 chasinikka
차시지만 chasijiman	차시는데 chasineunde	차시더니 chasideoni
차시고 chasigo
차시면 chasimyeon	차셔야 chasyeoya
차시려고 chasiryeogo
차심 chasim	차시기 chasigi
차셨음 chasyeosseum	차셨기 chasyeotgi
차신 chasin
차시는 chasineun
차실 chasil